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What is Amblyopia?

Amblyopia, known as “lazy eye,” is a childhood vision disorder where one eye has weaker vision. Often caused by disparity in vision between the 2 eyes, or strabismus (misaligned eyes), the brain suppresses input from the misaligned eye to avoid double vision, leading to underdeveloped visual pathways. Early detection and treatment are vital during childhood since the brain is most adaptable then. Treatment requires accurate vision prescription clarity and may also involve patching the stronger eye or using atropine drops to strengthen the weaker eye. Without intervention, amblyopia can result in permanent vision impairment in the weaker eye. Vision therapy and corrective eyeglasses may also be part of the treatment plan.

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